One-Pot Cooking Tips
Your Guide to Eating and Living Well

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OVERVIEW

Food has been boiled since prehistoric times. It has always been a means for nutritious food from whatever the hunt brought back. It was a convenient way of cooking for the rural poor with limited resources. Then it became a culinary art form. Every geographic region has distinct one-pot meals, such as jambalaya (Lousiana Creole), goulash (Hungarian), bouillabaise (Marseille), Brunswick stew, burgoo (Kentucky), nikujaga (Japanese), and ratatouille (French).

EQUIPMENT: Use a cast iron skillet, flameproof casserole dish, crock pot or Dutch oven. You can cook stews on the stove top or in the oven at 300 or 350-degrees.

 
ONE POT COOKING

A stew is a combination of solid food ingredients that have been cooked in a watery liquid, typically by simmering, and served without being drained. Stews can be white or brown. White stews, also known as blanquettes or fricassées, are made with lamb or veal that is blanched, or lightly seared without browning, then cooked in stock. Brown stews are made with pieces of red meat that are first seared or browned (sometimes with flour), and a stock and/or wine is added.

One-dish meals are a great way to include foods from the different food groups. The amount of nutrients in each meal will depend on the ingredients that you use. You can have endless combinations and be able to create a new meal each time. These meals are also great time-savers - you can cook large batches for leftovers.

Spray the inside of the crock with a nonstick cooking spray to prevent sticking and to make cleanup easier.

Layer root vegetables on the bottom of the cooker beneath meat and poultry, as they cook more slowly.

Brown meat on the stovetop before adding it to the slow cooker.

Add tender vegetables, pasta, seafood, dairy products and fresh herbs in the last 30 minutes of cooking.

Don’t add strongly flavored vegetables like broccoli until the end of the cooking cycle, so as not to flavor the entire pot.

Don’t add seasonings at the beginning of the cooking cycle. The flavor of dried herbs and spices will concentrate and fresh herbs will break down and dissolve.

Don’t fill the cooker more than three-quarters full, as heated contents will expand, or less than half full, which will cause food to cook too rapidly.

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